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Craft · No. 19

Ushikubi Tsumugi

No. 19織物

Ushikubi Tsumugi

牛首紬

ushikubi tsumugi · 石川県

Ushikubi Tsumugi is a silk pongee fabric produced in the Shiramone district of Hakusan City, Ishikawa Prefecture. Renowned for its exceptional durability — said to be strong enough to pull out a nail — it is crafted using a distinctive technique that unwinds thread from double cocoons (tama-mayu).

Origin
石川県
Category
織物
Materials
Silk
Designation
Nat'l Traditional Craft

No. IHistory

Ushikubi Tsumugi is said to have its roots as far back as the late Heian period, when sericulture and weaving flourished in the Shiramone area — forme…

No. IIMaterials

The defining material of Ushikubi Tsumugi is the "tama-mayu" (double cocoon), formed when two silkworms spin a single cocoon together. Unlike ordinary…

No. IIITechniques

The production of Ushikubi Tsumugi begins with hand-reeling silk thread from tama-mayu double cocoons, a painstaking process that preserves the yarn's…

No. IVClimate

The Shiramone district lies in a mountainous valley at the foot of Mount Hakusan, a region known for heavy snowfall and long, harsh winters. This geog…