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Craft · No. 164

Shirane Butsudan (Niigata Buddhist Altar)

No. 164仏壇・仏具

Shirane Butsudan (Niigata Buddhist Altar)

新潟・白根仏壇

shirane butsudan · 新潟県

Shirane Butsudan are ornate Buddhist household altars crafted in the Shirane area of Niigata Prefecture. Distinguished by their intricate wood carving, lacquerwork, and decorative metalwork, they represent a refined tradition of altar-making rooted in the Echigo region.

Origin
新潟県
Category
仏壇・仏具
Materials
Wood · Lacquer · Gold
Designation
Nat'l Traditional Craft

No. IHistory

The origins of Shirane Butsudan trace back to the mid-Edo period, when the strong Pure Land Buddhist faith (Jōdo Shinshū) across the Echigo region cre…

No. IIMaterials

Shirane Butsudan are primarily constructed from high-quality domestic timbers such as Japanese cypress (hinoki) and cedar (sugi), chosen for their sta…

No. IIITechniques

The production of Shirane Butsudan is divided into highly specialized stages — woodworking, carving, lacquering, metalwork, and assembly — with dedica…

No. IVClimate

Niigata Prefecture lies in the heavy snowfall zone along the Sea of Japan coast, characterized by high humidity and significant seasonal temperature s…